Saturday, May 6, 2017

Lower Our Dignity

 “We should never lower our dignity by lowering our language.” (Ted E. Brewerton)
 
The use of profanity goes back to the Roman times. The Cuss words below have unique histories. They reveal a great deal about the existence of everyday people. There are a lot of swear words in this post; if you feel uneasy, please refrain from reading any further. (Be assured this will be the last time you will ever read language like this, but the topic made it unavoidable.)

1.  Ass: The word comes from the meaning of donkey, which is an animal notorious for being both clumsy and dumb. It originated in the late fifteenth century. To use this word in calling someone an idiot became a popular in the 1580’s. As for slang representing one’s backside, the term arse began to describe a person’s posterior around 1930. Over time, the pronunciation of the term dropped the “r” for reasons unknown.

“Under certain circumstances, profanity provides a relief denied even to prayer.” (Mark Twain)

2.  Bastard: This is term for an illegitimate child. This began as far back as the early thirteenth century. Many sources believe the term derives from corps de bast, a division of the army who would arrive in town the day before (and left the day after) army troops in order to deal with different military provisions.

 
These men had two days of access to women in town. This then earned the division the distinction of most likely to be the men responsible for children born out of wedlock in whichever town they visited. As for its more abusive term for a man, that didn’t start until around 1830.

“Profanity is filthiness. A person is known as much by his language as he is by the company he keeps...Filthiness in any form is degrading and soul-destroying and should be avoided.” (Joseph Fielding Smith)

3.  Bitch: This term refers to the female canine. It is also used as an offensive term for a malicious, spiteful, domineering, intrusive, or unpleasant person (especially a woman). This second meaning has been in use since around 1400.  The verb form of this word was first used to complain in 1930.

“Profanity is the parlance of the fool. Why curse when there is such a magnificent language with which to discourse?” (Theodore Roosevelt)

4.  Crap: It is uncertain if this word is somehow connected to a British plumber named Thomas Crapper (1836-1910). He did own Thomas Crapper & Co in London, the world's first bath, toilet and sink showroom, which received several royal warrants for the quality of his products. 

It is Middle English. It’s related to Dutch krappen, which means to pluck or cut off. It also came from the Old French crappe, which means siftings. The Anglo-Latin origin is crappa, which means ‘chaff.’ The original sense was residue from rendering fat, or dregs of beer. The current meaning of this word dates from the late nineteenth century.

“Profanity is the effort of a feeble brain to express itself forcibly.” (Spencer W. Kimball)

5.  Damn: It is derived from the Latin damnare, which means to condemn or inflict loss on in the late thirteenth century. It represented damage, hurt, harm, or injury.


The word began as English in use in the fourteenth century, often in religious context in sinners going to Hell. It began being used as an expletive in the seventeenth century, and then as a noun in the eighteenth. From the 1700’s to 1930 it was considered a serious piece of profanity, and was kept out of print.


“I do not use profanity in my novels. My characters all go to church.” (Nicholas Sparks)

6.   Douche: This is a French word meaning a stream or spray of water. The word began to be used to refer to a female cleansing in the nineteenth century. Beginning in the 196o’s, this word referred to an arrogant, obnoxious, or despicable person.


“Words are a form of personal expression. They differentiate us as well as fingerprints do. They reflect what kind of person we are...” (Charles A. Didier)

7.  Fuck: The word came from languages with a Germanic background. It is believed that it came into our language from the Dutch around the fifteenth century. The more common Middle English word for sex was swive, which has developed nicely into the word swivel.

It is thought to be an Acronym for Fornication under Consent of the King (Charles the II). This acronym was placed on placards to be posted on doors of couples who had permission from the King to have sex.

“...if you've never been cussed out by a Siamese [cat], you don't know what profanity is all about.” (Lilian Jackson Braun, author of The Cat Who Saw Red)


 
8.  Hell: The word for the homestead of the evil dead derives from the Old English Helle (dating from about 725 AD to refer to a world populated by the dead). Essentially, the word hasn’t changed much in meaning whatsoever. In a Biblical sense, the use of Hell is speculated to derive from Old Norse. This was of Loki’s daughter in Norse mythology, who was an evil ruler of the dead.

“Dollywood is a family park, and all families are welcome. We do have a policy about profanity or controversial messages on clothing or signs. It is to protect the individual wearing or carrying them (as well as to keep down fights or problems by those opposed to it at the park).” (Dolly Parton)

9.  Piss: It comes from the old French word pisser, which means that which dispels urine. 1947 was the first year that this word was used to refer to irritation or anger. To use this word in a phrase meaning to waste time was used as early as 1628. In the United Kingdom this word first referred to being drunk as early as 1812.


“You cannot control the thought, but you can control the tongue.” (Amit Kalantri, author of Wealth of Words)


10.      Shit: It is one of the oldest Scandinavian words used. It originally meant diarrhea in cattle. Shit did not just happen in the countryside, but paints a vivid picture of a privy, standing proud as a mockery of a palace in the middle of town. For most of its history it was spelled shite.

This word began being used in the fourteenth century as a verb to describe the act of emptying one’s bowels. It didn’t come into use as a noun referring to excrement until the sixteenth century. [i]

11.     Watch your thoughts; they become words. Watch your words; they become actions. Watch your actions; they become habit. Watch your habits; they become character. Watch your character; it becomes your destiny.” (Lao Tzu)


“Stay out of the gutter in your conversation. Foul talk defiles the man who speaks it... Don't swear. Don't profane. Avoid so-called dirty jokes. Stay away from conversation that is sprinkled with foul and filthy words. You will be happier if you do so, and your example will give strength to others.” (Gordon B. Hinckley)

Thomas Crapper
 



[i] Sources adapted from:
·       “Thomas Crapper” andDouche” (Wikipedia)
 
·       “Crap” (Google Answers)

·       “How 7 Popular Curse Words Originated, So You Can Feel Even More Satisfied When You Let One Rip” by Lara Rutherford Morrison

·       “Swearing: The Fascinating History of Our Favorite Four-Letter Words” by Kate Wiles

·       “The Etymology of the Top 7 Curse Words” by Taylor Dennis
 
·       “The Modern History of Swearing: Where All the Dirtiest Words Come From” by Melissa Mohr

·       “The Origin of Swear Words” (sanityfound.wordpress.com)

·       “The Origins of Your Favorite Curse Words” by Bobby Box

·       “Thread: F.U.C.K. Etymology” (www.usingenglish.com)
 
 

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