Monday, September 27, 2021

The Machinery

 “Proteins are the machinery of living tissue that builds the structures and carries out the chemical reactions necessary for life.” (Michael Behe)

When a person has weight loss surgery, the bariatric lifestyle requires them to get adequate amounts of protein daily for their body that’s constantly changing with their new altered stomach. A person should attempt to eat between 60 and 80 grams of protein each day. This might not sound like a lot, but with an egg-sized stomach, it can be a challenge. The rule is 8 grams of protein for every kilo of body weight. To figure that number out for yourself, multiply your weight by .36.

Protein affects the human body in many different ways. It helps build and maintain muscle mass and acts as a source of energy. Eating enough protein will also help keep your hair, skin and nails strong. If your diet doesn't include enough protein, you might notice thinning hair about 6 months to a year after weight loss surgery.

Just like not having enough protein is a problem, having too much protein can cause the following negative challenges:

Digestive conflict: Fiber is important to digestion. 25 to 35 grams of fiber daily is recommended  if you expect to keep your digestive tract healthy. This means pooping. Staying regular (that means avoiding bloating, gas, and constipation) is dependent upon fiber in your diet from complex carbohydrates (whole grains, beans, fruits, and veggies). That’s why low-carbohydrate, high protein diets lead to digestive turmoil.

Dreadful mood: Individuals who stayed with a stringent low-carb diet for the duration of a year or more experienced significant negative effects on mood. People reported a link between their low carb eating regimen and increased irritability, depression, and grouchiness due to the lack of available carbs (sugar and starch) for the brain to produce serotonin (the “good mood” hormone).

Heart disease: A diet that’s rich in lean protein and lighter on complex carbohydrates doesn’t normally cause negative health over the short term. There is caution against high-protein diet with carbohydrate restriction over the long-term. High-protein diets rich in red meat and full-fat dairy products can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease if followed for extended periods.

Ketosis (and chronic bad breath): People who go on a high protein diet craze should ban carbohydrates (or limiting them to almost zero). While you may experience some weight loss, you could develop chronically stinky breath. Thanks to a state known as ketosis. Ketosis occurs when the body, due to lack of carbohydrates, begins to utilize fat for fuel.

As the body uses up your fat stores, it triggers the production of ketone, when emitted leave you literally breathing out these stinky ketone chemicals. No amount of brushing, mouth-washing, or gum-chewing will rid you of bad breath since the ketones are coming from deep down inside your body.

Kidney damage: Super-high protein diets seriously cause the kidneys to constantly work harder to eliminate nitrogen from the blood. Typically, the body can expel normal amounts of protein through the urine, but eat too much protein, and your kidneys become stressed to rid your body of all the extra nitrogen, which can lead to renal damage over the long term.

Weight gain: Many folks opt for a super-high protein diet because they want to lose weight. While you may see short-term weight loss, that weight always creeps back on and exceeds what you started with. People often become overweight with a high protein diet compared to those who maintain a more balanced diet.

Most everyone knows the human body can’t make protein without food. Foods with good protein include (in grams): black beans (21.6g), eggs (6g), cottage cheese (13g), oats (17g), turkey breast (29g), quinoa (4.4g), guava (2.6g), fish (30g), pistachios (20g), Greek yogurt (17g), hemp (9.75g), chia (4.7g), flaxseed (8g), almonds (6g), lentils (4.3g), and tempeh(19g). If you need more protein than foods offer, protein supplements can also aid in your required daily protein intake. It comes in the form of various powders, liquids, gels, and shakes to fit your lifestyle.

 “Calories from protein affect your brain, [and] your appetite control center, so you are more satiated and satisfied.” (Mark Hyman)[i]



[i] Adapted from:

·       “15 of the Best High Protein Foods “by Tallene

·       “After Bariatric Surgery - Getting Enough Protein?” by Obesity Coverage

·       “Benefits of Hemp Protein” by Lindsay Boyers 

·       “How Much Protein in Cottage?” by the Dairy Dish

·       “Negative Health Effects of Eating Too Much Protein” by Emily Lockhart

·       “Make Protein A Priority after Weight Loss Surgery” by Penn Medicine

 


Protein Molecule







 

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