Many
church attendees don’t know that an elder and a deacon are two different
persons in the church. Many assume that they are the same or that the
difference between them is not that significant. It must be recognized that
these two offices were specifically designated by God because His church is to
be managed by different individuals with different abilities.
DEACONS/DEACONNESSES
Our English word deacon comes from the Greek diakonos meaning “servant,” The
qualifications for a deacon is given in 1Timothy 3:8–13. Some of the duties that deacons might be
responsible for in the church today include:
·
Benevolence: Similar to what took
place in Acts 6:1–6 with the daily distribution to the widows; the deacons may
be involved in administrating funds or other assistance to the needy.
·
Facilities: The deacons could be
responsible for managing the church property. This would include making sure
the place of worship is prepared for the worship service, cleaning up, or
running the sound system.
·
Finances: While the elders
should probably oversee the financial business of the church (Acts 11:30), it
may be best left to the deacons to handle the day-to-day matters. This would
include collecting and counting the offering, and keeping records.
·
Logistics: Deacons should be
available to help in variety of ways so that the elders are able to concentrate
on teaching and shepherding the church.
·
Ushers: The deacons could be
responsible for distributing bulletins, seating the congregation, or preparing
the elements for communion.
ELDERS
Shepherding God’s Flock (Like Jesus Did) by:
·
Leading- Courageous leadership might involve reaching out to a
frustrated member who’s stopped attending, or confronting an unrepentant member
through church discipline. Or it could mean wrestling through staffing strategies,
budget challenges, or important policies that affect the spiritual identity of
the congregation. (Hebrews 13:17)
·
Modeling- The mandate to model maturity carries two critical
implications. First, modeling means you must guard your godliness: Open your life
to the loving accountability of the other elders. This leads to a second
implication. Modeling requires elders to be among the people. It only
works if people see you up close. So open your life to church members. Invite
them into your home, your hobbies, and your ministry. People need a firsthand
experience of how you handle stress, relate to your wife, respond to difficult
people, and humbly admit when you blow it. (1 Corinthians 11:1)
·
Praying- Strive to be a man of prayer. Build
regular prayer into your daily rhythms. Pray over your church’s membership
rolls during the commute or while you’re walking the dog. Carve out time as an
elder board for concerted prayer. And when you’re talking to a church member,
be sure to stop and pray for her right then and there. “So we can maintain our focus on praying
and serving
(not meals)
but
the message. “(Acts 6:4, VOICE)
·
Teaching- If you’re an elder, find venues for teaching the Bible
regularly. Teach a Sunday school class, lead a home group, give a lesson to the
youth group, or study Scripture with a member over coffee. And if you’re
offered a chance to preach, take it. (“This is a trustworthy
saying:
The
one who would an elder be, a noble task desires he. 2 Therefore, an elder must
be blameless, the husband of one wife,[b] stable, sensible, respectable, hospitable
to strangers, and teachable.[c] 3 He
must not drink excessively or be a violent person, but instead be gentle. He
must not be argumentative or love money.”
(1 Timothy 3:1-3, ISV)
[i] Sources used:
·
“A Job Description for Lay Elders” by Jeramie Rinne
·
“Difference between Deacons
and Elders” by Difference Between.net
·
“Is
there a difference in the qualifications of elders and deacons?” by Bible.org
·
“The Biblical Qualifications and Responsibilities of Deacons” by
Benjamin Merkle
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