Butterflies and moths have been around for at least 50 million years and probably first evolved some 150 million years ago. Butterflies conjure up images of sunshine, the warmth and color of flowery meadows, and summer gardens. Butterflies and moths are important to our quality of life on the Earth. Did you know…
1. Puddle clubs are groups of butterflies that gather
at wet soil to suck up salts and minerals.
2.
A group of butterflies is sometimes
called a flutter.
3. Butterflies are essentially cold-blooded.
4.
Butterflies have a long, tube-like
tongue called a proboscis that allows them to soak up their food rather than
sip it.
5. Butterflies taste with their feet.
6.
Butterflies vary in size. The
largest species may reach 12 inches across while the smallest may only be half
an inch.
7. Butterfly wings move in a figure 8 motion.
8.
Despite popular belief, butterfly
wings are clear. The colors and patterns we see are made by the reflection of
the tiny scales covering them.
9. In some areas, the number of feeding caterpillars on
plants is so great that you can actually hear them munching. Manners are not
important in butterfly society.
10. Many
adult butterflies never excrete waste. They use up all they eat for energy.
11. Scientists thought butterflies were deaf until the
first butterfly ears were identified in 1912.
12. Skipper
butterflies fly so fast they could outpace a horse, but most butterflies fly at
5 to 12 miles per hour (8 to 20 kilometers per hour).
13. Some butterflies have been seen drinking blood from
open wounds on animals.
14. Some
butterfly species lay their eggs on only one type of plant.
15. The process by which a caterpillar magically
transforms into a butterfly( aka metamorphosis) is completed in 10 to 15 days
depending on the species.
16. The
first meal after a caterpillar hatches is usually the eggshell from which it
has just emerged.
17. Butterfly eyes are made of 6,000 lenses and can see
ultraviolet light.
18. There
are 165,000 known species of butterflies found on every continent except
Antarctica.
“Beautiful and graceful, varied and enchanting,
small but approachable, butterflies lead you to the sunny side of life. And
everyone deserves a little sunshine.” (Jeffrey Glassberg)[i]
[i] Sources used:
·
“Why Butterflies Matter” by
Butterfly Conservation
·
“19 Fascinating Butterfly Facts” by Jenn
Beening
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