Monday, November 6, 2017

Unplugged

“Almost everything will work again if you unplug it for a few minutes including you.”  (Anne Lamott)

America is a sleep-deprived nation. A brief snooze during the day doesn’t come close to making up for the nightly sleep we lose on a regular basis. Though naps may improve our overall daily functioning, they are often stigmatized as a sign of laziness. They can be beneficial for performance in life in reducing mistakes while improving attention and concentration. Naps improve moods, provide energy, and the ability to manage stress.

 
Shift workers benefit greatly from brief naps just before night work or during a break.  A short snooze can combat drowsiness while using heavy machinery. Planned naps may be necessary for some people with narcolepsy, who find them crucial for managing daily sleepiness. Here are both the advantages and disadvantages of that naptime snooze.

1.   Daytime dozing linked to diabetes: There may be a link between diabetes and long naps in adults. It’s unclear if diabetes causes the naps, or if naps cause higher risk of diabetes. Those who often felt the urge to sleep during the day had a fifty-six percent higher risk of diabetes than those who stayed awake.


Those who regularly took naps for an hour or more had a forty-six percent chance of developing diabetes. Your level of drowsiness should be assessed by a sleep doctor.


2.   Naps can improve memory: Taking an afternoon nap can be beneficial to the memory of younger adults. Young adults (aged eighteen to thirty) were able to remember more words they learned during a pre-nap memory test than older adults. Adults aged sixty to eighty. The older group (aged sixty to eighty) remembered just as much from the test whether they napped or not.[i]


3.   Naps can mess with nighttime sleep: Napping isn’t for everyone, and that for some people it can do more harm than good. If you engage in a nap at your desk or in your own bed during the day, it can cause insomnia (sleeplessness) or lower the quality of sleep overnight. This can make you feel groggier in the morning.


Controlling the frequency and length of your naps can help combat these negative side effects. That means naps that are ten to thirty minutes in length during 2 and 3 p.m. will help with the post-lunch slowdown.


4.   Naps reduce mistakes: When we get very tired, we tend to make careless mistakes, whether we’re driving, putting together a car, or writing. Sleepy military pilots and astronauts determined that a forty minute nap increased job performance by thirty-four percent and alertness by a whopping one hundred percent.


Getting in a bit of shuteye prior to a longer drive can help prevent accidents. The same source recommends that if you’re already on the road and feeling drowsy, you should pull over to a rest area as soon as possible. Drinking caffeine and getting twenty minutes of rest while pulled over can also help.


5.   Resting lowers blood pressure: While napping may not improve the memory of seniors, it markedly reduces high blood pressure that has been linked to increased dementia risk. So while there are no apparent immediate benefits of napping for older adults, they could be helping their future brains.


 A nap a day could literally save your life. Middle-aged men and women who took a regular nap around noon had measurably lower blood pressure than those who are awake all day. This lowered blood pressure means less chance of heart attacks.


6.   Resting may jeopardize respiratory functions: An afternoon nap for adults can raise risk of dying earlier by a third. The same findings showed that the chances of dying from breathing problems such as bronchitis, emphysema and pneumonia are increased by two and half times.


Napping can increase inflammation in the body. It may be an early marker that health problems already exist. Other research that says naps cut risk of heart failure.


“Taking naps sounds so childish. I prefer to call them horizontal life pauses.” (Someecards)[ii]

“When I was a child I thought nap time was a punishment, these days nap time feels like a vacation.” (Aunty Acid)




[i] Foods that promote sleep include walnuts, almonds, cheese, lettuce, pretzels, tuna, white rice, cherry juice, cereal, chamomile tea, honey, and elk meat.
 
[ii] Sources used:

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