Friday, January 15, 2021

Stereotypes

 “A stereotype may be negative or positive, but even positive stereotypes present two problems: They are clichés, and they present a human being as far more simple and uniform than any human being actually is.” (Nancy Kress)

A cliché is “a trite, stereotyped expression; a sentence or phrase, usually expressing a popular or common thought or idea that has lost originality, ingenuity, and impact by long overuse.”[i] In my personal life, I am in favor of using clichés because I think they get a point across rather quickly. You’ll notice in this blog that I rarely use them.

The meaning of clichés can be easily misunderstood in writing by many different people. (I never know someone’s level of understanding of clichés on my blog, ENCOURAGE ME.) I prefer clarity in my writing over a clever cliché . I have always felt a good writer should be able to express a thought in a unique way if that is needed.  Did you know the Bible has its own set of clichés? How many of the few below do you recognize?

At the eleventh hourrelates to doing something at the last possible moment.  It is taken from the Parable of the Workers in the Harvest in Matthew 20:1-16, which metaphorically advises that no matter what time you start work the rewards will always be the same.

By the skin of one’s teeth means to have a narrow escape. It is taken from Job 19:20 (CEB): My bones cling to my skin and flesh. I have escaped by the skin of my teeth. I find this phrase peculiar as the teeth has no skin on it.

Eat, drink, and be merry” is a joyful sentiment that is found in both Luke12:19 and 1 Corinthians 15:32. It is first mentioned in Ecclesiastes 8:15 (TLB): Then I decided to spend my time having fun because I felt that there was nothing better in all the earth than that a man should eat, drink, and be merry, with the hope that this happiness would stick with him in all the hard work that God gives to mankind everywhere.

Jumping Jehoshaphatis a mild expletive signifying shock or surprise. Jehoshaphat was a good Jewish king who ruled over the southern kingdom of Judah in the ninth century BC. This king has a name that sounds similar to Jesus. The Ten Commandments (Exodus 20:7) forbids misusing the Lord’s name. Saying “Jehosaphat” instead of “Jesus” is a great way to not break that directive. (Both Jesus and Jehosaphat begin with “Je.”) Jehoshaphat is in 1 Kings 15:24 and 2 Chronicles 20:30-32.

There is nothing new under the sunis a cliché that deals with world-weariness, tiredness, or a lack of new ideas. This phrase did not originate in Shakespeare’s 59th sonnet, but in Ecclesiastes 1:9 (CJB): What has been is what will be, what has been done is what will be done, and there is nothing new under the sun. [ii]



[i] “Cliché” by Dictionary.com

 [ii] Adapted from the article, “18 Everyday Expressions Borrowed From the Bible” by Paul Anthony Jones and “12 Common Phrases You Never Knew Were From the Bible” by Reader’s Digest Editors

 

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